Dear all,
The International Tree Mortality Network, an initiative of the IUFRO
task force on monitoring trends and patterns in global tree mortality,
continues the online seminar series join on *December 9, 2 pm CET / 4 pm
MSK*, with:
*Dr. Viacheslav Kharuk*
*Title: Conifer decline and mortality in Siberia***
_Abstract:_ Conifer decline and mortality in the 21st century has been
observed all over the boreal forests zone (e.g., Boyd et al., 2019),
Europe (e.g., Hasenauer, & Seidl, 2017), and Russia (e.g., Kharuk et
al., 2020). This report focused mostly on the causes of Siberian pine
(/Pinus sibirica/ Du Tour.) and fir (/Abies sibirica/ Ledeb) decline and
mortality in Siberia. In addition, recent insect (/Zeiraphera griseana/)
and fungi (/Melampsora/ sp.) attacks on the /Larix sibirica/ stands are
considered.
Results
1. Warming caused northward and uphill migration of the Siberian moth
(/Dendrolimus sibiricus/ Tschetv.) outbreaks range into the former
pristine taiga.
2. Siberian fir mortality caused by the synergy of bark-beetles
(/Polygraphus proximus/ Blandford.) attacks and water stress.
3. Siberian pine and fir forest mortality preceded by trees growth index
(GI) reduction caused by elevated air temperatures, acute droughts and
following on insect attacks.
4. In mountains forest mortality observed mostly at low elevations,
whereas within the areas with sufficient moisture availability (i.e., at
elevations above ~1000 m) trees GI and forest area are increasing.
5. Consecutive years with elevated air temperature provoked immense
insect (/Zeiraphera griseana/) outbreak within relatively dry larch
habitat and fungi (/Melampsora/ sp.) outbreak within moisture larch habitat.
6. With the projected drought increase, precipitation-sensitive Siberian
pine and fir would retreat from its southern low elevation ranges and
substitute by tolerant species (e.g., /Betula/ spp, /Larix sibirica/,
/Pinus sylvestris/).
_Bio:_ Dr. Viacheslav Kharuk is the Head of the Forest Monitoring Lab at
the Sukachev Institute of Forests. His main research areas are forest
ecology and dynamics, remote sensing, climate and biotic impacts, and
wildfires.
*Please register for the Zoom Webinar: *
https://zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_IcCN3wccSGibiphrEsnoBA
Note that the talks might be recorded.
*
*
*Previous seminars:*
Seminar # 1: Matt Hansen - Global forest monitoring using satellite data
https://youtu.be/snUSGNb9bAQ
Seminar # 2: Flavia Costa - Tree mortality in the Amazon
https://youtu.be/5wmzX9ldn4Q
Seminar #3: Belinda Medlyn
https://youtu.be/T6S9VKklbyc
Seminar #4: Nate McDowell
https://youtu.be/vdAXQ8CibKA
Seminar #5: Lisa Hülsmann
https://youtu.be/Yzsa0p7lq7c
Seminar #6: Craig D Allen
https://youtu.be/5NlkIQOzl2Y <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NlkIQOzl2Y>
Seminar #7: Yude Pan
https://youtu.be/mhHxGPVZXXE <https://youtu.be/mhHxGPVZXXE>
*Visit us at:*
https://www.tree-mortality.net/
https://www.iufro.org/science/task-forces/tree-mortality-patterns/
--
https://www.tree-mortality.net/
---
Dr. (habil.) Henrik Hartmann
Group leader
Plant Allocation
MPI for Biogeochemistry
Hans Knöll Str. 10
07745 Jena, Germany
Contact:hhart@bgc-jena.mpg.de <mailto:hhart@bgc-jena.mpg.de>
Phone:+49.3641.576294
Mobile:+49.171.8188273
Website:
https://www.bgc-jena.mpg.de/bgp/index.php/HenrikHartmann/HenrikHartmann
*Initiatives*:
International Tree Mortality Network
https://www.tree-mortality.net/
IUFRO Task Force on monitoring of global tree mortality patterns and trends
https://www.iufro.org/science/task-forces/tree-mortality-patterns/